Which of the following best reflects the characteristics of effective objectives?

The chosen answer accurately captures the fundamental characteristics of effective objectives in business planning. Objectives should be specific to provide a clear direction, meaningful to ensure alignment with broader goals, achievable to be realistic and motivate action, realistic so they are attainable given current resources and constraints, and time-oriented to create a sense of urgency and accountability.

Each of these characteristics plays a pivotal role in the success of an objective. Being specific clarifies exactly what is to be accomplished, while being meaningful ensures that the objective holds significance for stakeholders. Achievable objectives are crucial because they encourage commitment from those responsible for execution; setting unrealistic goals can lead to frustration and disengagement. Furthermore, incorporating a time factor helps to establish deadlines for progress checks, making it easier to assess completion and adjust plans if necessary.

The other options lack some combination of these essential elements. For example, while being transparent and beneficial is important, these terms do not encapsulate the detailed nature required for effective objectives. Similarly, general and useful do not sufficiently detail the precision necessary. Lastly, broad and easily measured could contribute vague understanding of what is to be accomplished. The description provided in option C effectively conveys a comprehensive framework for setting objectives that guide strategy and action effectively.